{"id":161946,"date":"2023-01-21T16:40:39","date_gmt":"2023-01-21T16:40:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/news.gyankatta.org\/?p=161946"},"modified":"2023-01-21T16:44:07","modified_gmt":"2023-01-21T16:44:07","slug":"current-affairs-7-jan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.gyankatta.org\/?p=161946","title":{"rendered":"\u0906\u091c \u0915\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0928 (\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940) \u0938\u093e\u092e\u092f\u093f\u0915\u0940 Current Affairs 7 Jan 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/8\/80\/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg\/842px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>India to host Voice of Global South Summit<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>India will host a special virtual Summit on 12-13 Jan 2023 called &#8216;Voice of Global South Summit&#8217;.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Theme of the Summit is &#8216;Unity of Voice, Unity of Purpose.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The summit is India&#8217;s attempt to provide a common platform to discuss concerns affecting developing countries.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The initiative is inspired by PM Modi&#8217;s vision of Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas\u2026 and philosophy of Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The Constitution Of India Article 19 &#8211; Fundamental rights<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Article 19(1) gives all citizens the right to-<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Freedom of speech and expression<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Assemble peaceably and without arms<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Form associations or unions<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Move freely throughout the territory of India<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Reside and settle in any part of the territory of India<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Practise any profession, or to carry on any occupation, trade or business<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Article 19(2) mentions certain restriction on these rights.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Supreme Court Expands fundamental rights- Article 19 Ambit<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The Supreme Court has ruled that a fundamental right under Article 19\/21 can be enforced even against persons other than the State or its instrumentalities.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It means that Not just state, even private citizens can face challenge.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Article 19 of the Constitution of India guarantees the right to freedom of speech and expression, and is typically invoked against the state.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Facts: Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) is an Indian central public sector undertaking under the ownership of the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, Government of India.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>BPCL is India&#8217;s second-largest governmentowned downstream oil producer.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It operates three refineries in Bina, Kochi and Mumbai.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Headquarters: Mumbai<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Chairmen: Vetsa Ramakrishna Gupta BPCL launches low-smoke Superior Kerosene Oil (SKO) for Indian Army<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bharat Petroleum has launched low-smoke superior kerosene oil for Indian Army.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>BPCL has emerged as 1st Oil Marketing company to commence supply of new LSLA grade SKO supplies to Army.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Normal kerosene emits substantial smoke, which poses a health hazard to personnel who use it at higher altitudes, where oxygen level is very low.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The low-smoke kerosene will provide cleaner fuel to soldiers.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Axis Bank partners with OPEN to launch a fully digital current account<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Axis Bank has partnered with OPEN, to provide a fully native digital current account for its customers.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>This digital current account will help customers save time and effort, as the authentication process will be completely digital using PAN and Aadhaar followed by a Video KYC.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>This is Axis Bank\u2019s first-ever partnership with a fintech firm to launch a fully digital current account.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>SEBI issues debt broker license to GoldenPi Technologies<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Securities and Exchange Board of India has issued a debt broker license to Fintech firm GoldenPi Technologies.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>With the development, GoldenPi became the first online bond platform provider to receive a debt brokerage license.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>In 2022, SEBI made it compulsory for online debt trading platforms to obtain certificate of registration as a stock broker under SEBI Regulations, 2021.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Facts: Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>CSIR was established on 26 September 1942.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It was registered as the CSIR Society under the Societies Registration Act, 1860.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The first meeting of the Governing Body was held on 09 March 1942.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It is the largest public funded R&amp;D organisation in India.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Started with 5 laboratories in 1942, CSIR in its journey has grown into an organisation with 37 laboratories.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>All 37 CSIR Labs to turn into Global Centers of Research &amp; Innovation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>All 37 Council of Scientific and Industrial esearch (CSIR) Labs in India will be turned into Global Centers of Research and Innovation in their fields of specialisation.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>CSIR Labs spread across the country are dedicated to different exclusive areas of work.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Each CSIR laboratory is unique in itself and specialises in diverse areas such as genomes to geology, food to fuels, etc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bihar government begins caste survey in State<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The Bihar government has begun caste surveys in different parts of the State.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Only castes, not sub- castes along with economic status of each family will be cataloged.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The economic status of each family will be duly mentioned in the survey.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The caste survey would help to take requisite measures for the upliftment of the deprived classes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Facts: Birsa Munda<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Also known as Dharti Aaba (Father of Earth), Birsa Munda is known to have mobilised the tribal community against the British.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Birsa started the faith of \u2018Birsait\u2019.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Munda Rebellion was led by Birsa Munda in the south of Ranchi in 1899-1900.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The &#8216;Ulgulan&#8217; or the &#8216;Great Tumult&#8217; as the rebellion came to be called, aimed at establishing Munda Raj by driving out the British.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2023 Men&#8217;s FIH Hockey World Cup<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The 2023 Men&#8217;s FIH Hockey World Cup will be the 15th edition of the Men&#8217;s FIH Hockey World Cup.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>This quadrennial world championship for men&#8217;s national field hockey teams is organized by the International Hockey Federation.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It will be held at the Kalinga Stadium in Bhubaneswar and at Birsa Munda International Hockey Stadium in Rourkela, India from 13 to 29 January 2023.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Odisha CM inaugurated the state-of-the-art hockey stadium in Rourkela<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Odisha CM Naveen Patnaik inaugurated the state-of-the-art hockey stadium in Rourkela on Jan 5, 2023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The stadium has been named after legendary freedom fighter Bhagwan Birsa Munda.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The stadium is being reported as world&#8217;s largest hockey stadium.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The 2023 Men&#8217;s FIH Hockey World Cup, being hosted by Odisha for the second time, will also be played here.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Octave 2023 festival celebrated to showcase the culture of North East<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Tamil Nadu Governor R N Ravi on Jan 3, 2023 inaugurated the Octave 2023 festival in Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The festival was held from 3rd January to 6th January 2023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Octave 2023 is a festival being held under the aegis of the South Zone Cultural Centre, Thanjavur, to showcase the indigenous art and culture of the North East India.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Facts: Australia<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>It comprises the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It is the largest country by area in Oceania and the world&#8217;s sixth-largest country.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The Economic Cooperation and Trade Agreement (ECTA) between India and Australia come into effect in December 2022.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Capital: Canberra<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Population: 2.57 crores<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Prime minister: Anthony Albanese<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Belinda Clark becomes 1st woman cricketer to get bronze statue at SCGs<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Australia\u2019s Belinda Clark has become the first female cricketer to have a statue cast in her honour at Sydney Cricket Ground in Australia.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Clark played 15 tests and over 100 limited overs matches, and became the first cricketer to score a double-hundred in one-day internationals against Denmark in 1997.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Her bronze cast now stands alongside former captain Richard Benaud and Steve Waugh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bandhan Bank launches \u2018Jahaan Bandhan, Wahaan Trust\u2019 campaign<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Bandhan Bank launched the \u2018Jahaan Bandhan, Wahaan Trust\u2019 campaign along with the bank\u2019s brand ambassador Sourav Ganguly on 5 January 2023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It is an integrated marketing campaign in which the company has emphasized the \u2018trust\u2019 that the brand has been able to earn in a span of seven years as a bank.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bandhan Bank CEO: Chandra Shekhar Ghosh<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bandhan Bank Headquarters: Kolkata<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Pranesh M became India\u2019s 79th Grandmaster<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Tamilnadu&#8217;s Pranesh M became India\u2019s 79th Grandmaster on 6 January 2023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>After beating GM Frode Olav Olsen Urkedal of Norway, Pranesh attained the required 2500 ELO ratings and won the Rilton Cup in the final round to claim the title.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>With this, he also becomes India&#8217;s first Grandmaster of year 2023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>In December 2022, Koustav Chatterjee became India&#8217;s 78th Grandmaster.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Microsoft and ISRO tie up to help Space-Tech Startups in India<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Indian Space Research Organization and Microsoft signed an MoU to help Indian Space tech start-ups in January 2023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Microsoft will provide mentoring support to space tech entrepreneurs in areas ranging from space engineering to cloud technologies and marketing.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Through this MoU, the space tech startups identified by ISRO will be onboarded onto the Microsoft for Startups Founders Hub.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>US approves world\u2019s first vaccine for declining honey bees<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>US has approved the first-ever vaccine for honey bees for the protection from the American foulbrood disease.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The vaccine will be administered along with the royal jelly feed given by the worker bees to the queen bee.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The developing bee larvae will have immunity to the foulbrood disease when they hatch.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The foulbrood is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Paenibacillus larvae.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Facts: General Atomics<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>General Atomics is an American energy and defense corporation.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It has a specialization in research and technology development.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Its specialization includes physics research in support of nuclear fission and nuclear fusion energy.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Facts: Wikipedia<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>CEO: Vivek Lall (2020\u2013), Neal Blue (1986\u2013)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Headquarters: San Diego, United States<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Founders: Neal Blue, Frederic de Hoffmann<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Founded: 18 July 1955<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Facts: International Hockey Federation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>It is the international governing body of field hockey and indoor field hockey.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>In response to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, the FIH banned Russia from the 2022 Women&#8217;s FIH Hockey Junior World Cup, and banned Russian and Belarusian officials from FIH events.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>CEO: Thierry Weil<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Founded: 7 January 1924<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Founder: Paul L\u00e9autey<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Motto: FairPlay Friendship Forever<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>International Hockey Federation signs JSW as global World Cup partner<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The International Hockey Federation (FIH) has signed a partnership with the JSW Group for the FIH Odisha Hockey Men\u2019s World Cup 2023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The group supports and promotes Olympics in India and has created an Olympic Training Institute in the Inspire Institute of Sport across the country.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The 15th edition of FIH\u2019s event for men will be played from 13 January to 29 January in Odisha, India.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Shashi Tharoor\u2019s new book \u2018Ambedkar: A Life\u2019 released<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Parliamentarian and author, Shashi Tharoor\u2019s latest book Ambedkar: A Life was launched at the Kitaab Kolkata event in January 2023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>In this book, Tharoor tells Ambedkar\u2019s story with great lucidity, insight, and admiration.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The author traces the arc of the great man\u2019s life from his birth into a family of Mahars in the Bombay Presidency on 14 April 1891 to his death in Delhi on 6 Dec 1956.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>General Atomics, Bharat Forge tie up to manufacture aerostructure<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>General Atomic Aeronautical Systems Inc. (GA-ASI) and Bharat Forge Limited have announced a partnership in January 2023, to manufacture main landing gear components, subassemblies, and assemblies of remotely piloted aircraft.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bharat Forge is the largest repository of metallurgical know-how, design, engineering expertise, and manufacturing prowess in India.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>As per NSO report, India&#8217;s GDP to grow at 7.0 percent in FY23<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>India\u2019s economy is expected to grow 7.0% in the financial year 2023, according to the first advance estimates by the National Statistical Office (NSO) in January 2023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It had pegged India\u2019s growth at 8.7% in the fiscal year 2022.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Earlier, the RBI had projected the real GDP growth for 2022-23 at 6.8 percent, with the third quarter at 4.4 percent and the fourth at 4.2 percent.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>India\u2019s \u20182023 Science Vision\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The development of science, technology and innovation is the only way for sustainable development.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The Department of Biotechnology (DBT) would take forward the successes of COVID19 vaccine mission.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES) will focus on the Deep Sea mission.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Department of Atomic Energy will deliver about 21.00 lakh equipment for the Election Commission of India<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Gem and Jewellery Domestic Council elects Saiyam Mehra as chairman<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The members of the All India Gem and Jewelry Domestic Council (GJC) on January 5 2023 elected Sayam Mehra as its new chairman for a period of two years (2023-24).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The members also elected Rajesh Rokade as the vice-chairman of the body.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>All India Gem and Jewelry Domestic Council is a national trade association for the promotion and development of the gems and jewellery trade in India.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hyderabad to host first-ever Formula E World Championship race<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The first-ever ABB FIA Formula E World Championship race in India is to be held in Hyderabad.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The Formula E World Championship will be held from 11th February 2023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The government aims to make Hyderabad one of the top cities in the world by hosting Formula E World Championship.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The event will be climate-friendly as it is a net zero-carbon sport.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Union Minister Rupala inaugurates 29 mobile veterinary units in Kerala<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Union Minister for Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying Purushottam Rupala inaugurated 29 Mobile Veterinary Units (MVUs) and Centralised Call Center in Thiruvananthapuram on 5 January 2023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The call center will act as one-stop centres for resolution of veterinary issues.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>These MVUs will be operated through a centralised call centre with a common helpline number &#8211; 1962.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>India&#8217;s first inclusion festival &#8216;Purple Fest&#8217; begins in Goa<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Union Minister Dr Virendra Kumar inaugurated &#8216;Purple Fest: Celebrating Diversity&#8217;, India&#8217;s first festival of inclusion, in Goa on 6 Jan 2023.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The event includes panel discussions, artistic live performances, large displays, immersive experience zones and other activities.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>He also inaugurated a two day sensitization workshop on \u2018&#8217;Issues relating to Empowerment of persons with Disabilities&#8217;.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0906\u091c \u0915\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0928 (\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940) \u0938\u093e\u092e\u092f\u093f\u0915\u0940 Current Affairs 7 Jan 2023<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0935\u0949\u092f\u0938 \u0911\u092b \u0917\u094d\u0932\u094b\u092c\u0932 \u0938\u093e\u0909\u0925 \u0938\u092e\u093f\u091f \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u091c\u092c\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 12-13 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 2023 \u0915\u094b &#8216;\u0935\u0949\u092f\u0938 \u0911\u092b \u0917\u094d\u0932\u094b\u092c\u0932 \u0938\u093e\u0909\u0925 \u0938\u092e\u093f\u091f&#8217; \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0906\u092d\u093e\u0938\u0940 \u0936\u093f\u0916\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u091c\u092c\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0936\u093f\u0916\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f &#8216;\u0906\u0935\u093e\u091c \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915\u0924\u093e, \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915\u0924\u093e&#8217; \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0936\u093f\u0916\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u091d\u093e \u092e\u0902\u091a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947\u0926 19 &#8211; \u092e\u094c\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947\u0926 19(1) \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948-<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0925\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0915\u091f\u094d\u0920\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0902<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u090f\u0938\u094b\u0938\u093f\u090f\u0936\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0918\u0942\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0938\u0947\u0902<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u0947\u0936\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e, \u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f, \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947\u0926 19(2) \u0907\u0928 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0938\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092e \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0928\u0947 \u092e\u094c\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e- \u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947\u0926 19 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u093e\u092f\u0930\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0938\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092e \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0928\u0947 \u092b\u0948\u0938\u0932\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947\u0926 19\/21 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u094c\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u092f\u093e \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092b \u092d\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092b \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0906\u092e \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092d\u0940 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947\u0926 19 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u093e\u0930\u0902\u091f\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092b \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0924\u0925\u094d\u092f: \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092a\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921 (BPCL)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092a\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921 (BPCL) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092c\u0940\u092a\u0940\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0932 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0921\u093e\u0909\u0928\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092e \u0924\u0947\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u092c\u0940\u0928\u093e, \u0915\u094b\u091a\u094d\u091a\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0930\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f: \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937: \u0935\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0930\u093e\u092e\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0923 \u0917\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093e <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>BPCL \u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u094b-\u0938\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0940\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0930\u094b\u0938\u093f\u0928 \u0911\u092f\u0932 (SKO) \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092a\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u094b-\u0938\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0940\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0924\u0947\u0932 \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092c\u0940\u092a\u0940\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0932 \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0928\u0908 \u090f\u0932\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0932\u090f \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921 \u090f\u0938\u0915\u0947\u0913 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u0924\u0947\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0923\u0928 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092d\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0947\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u0927\u0941\u0906\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u090a\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0916\u0924\u0930\u093e \u092a\u0948\u0926\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0932\u094b-\u0938\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0915 \u0915\u0947\u0930\u094b\u0938\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u0948\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u0908\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0902\u091f \u0905\u0915\u093e\u0909\u0902\u091f \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0938 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u0913\u092a\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u093e\u091d\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0938 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0942 \u0916\u093e\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0913\u092a\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u093e\u091d\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0942 \u0916\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0948\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b \u0915\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0908\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0942 \u0916\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092b\u093f\u0928\u091f\u0947\u0915 \u092b\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0938 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u091d\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>SEBI \u0928\u0947 GoldenPi Technologies \u0915\u094b \u0921\u0947\u091f \u092c\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0915\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092d\u0942\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092e\u092f \u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0928\u0947 \u092b\u093f\u0928\u091f\u0947\u0915 \u092b\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0917\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0928\u092a\u0940 \u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940\u091c \u0915\u094b \u0921\u0947\u091f \u092c\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0915\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925, GoldenPi \u090b\u0923 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0915\u0930\u0947\u091c \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0911\u0928\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u092c\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0928 \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>2022 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0938\u0947\u092c\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0911\u0928\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0921\u0947\u091f \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0947\u092c\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 2021 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0949\u0915 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0924\u0925\u094d\u092f: \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 (\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e 26 \u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930 1942 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094b\u0938\u093e\u092f\u091f\u0940 \u092a\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 1860 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930 \u0938\u094b\u0938\u093e\u092f\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 09 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a 1942 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>1942 \u092e\u0947\u0902 5 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0939\u0941\u0906, \u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 37 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u0940 37 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0928\u0935\u094b\u0928\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0902\u0917\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092d\u0940 37 \u0915\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0938\u093f\u0932 \u0911\u092b \u0938\u093e\u0907\u0902\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a (CSIR) \u0932\u0948\u092c\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u094d\u0932\u094b\u092c\u0932 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0911\u092b \u0930\u093f\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091a \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u0907\u0928\u094b\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u200d\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u200d\u091f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0942\u0920\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0940\u0928\u094b\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u092d\u0942\u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928, \u092d\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0908\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e\u0924\u093e \u0930\u0916\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925-\u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902, \u0909\u092a-\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0902\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0935\u0924 \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0902\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0924\u0925\u094d\u092f: \u092c\u093f\u0930\u0938\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0902\u0921\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0927\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0906\u092c\u093e (\u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093f\u0924\u093e) \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092c\u093f\u0930\u0938\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0902\u0921\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092b \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0932\u093e\u092e\u092c\u0902\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092c\u093f\u0930\u0938\u093e \u0928\u0947 &#8216;\u092c\u093f\u0930\u0938\u0948\u0924&#8217; \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092e\u0941\u0902\u0921\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0939 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 1899-1900 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093f\u0930\u0938\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0902\u0921\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8216;\u0909\u0932\u0917\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0928&#8217; \u092f\u093e &#8216;\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f \u0915\u094b\u0932\u093e\u0939\u0932&#8217; \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0917\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0902\u0921\u093e \u0930\u093e\u091c \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2023 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e FIH \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u092a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>2023 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e FIH \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u092a \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 FIH \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u092a \u0915\u093e 15\u0935\u093e\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0940 \u091f\u0940\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092f\u0939 \u091a\u0924\u0941\u0937\u094d\u0915\u094b\u0923\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u091a\u0948\u0902\u092a\u093f\u092f\u0928\u0936\u093f\u092a \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u0902\u0918 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 13 \u0938\u0947 29 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 2023 \u0924\u0915 \u092d\u0941\u0935\u0928\u0947\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917\u093e \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u0909\u0930\u0915\u0947\u0932\u093e, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093f\u0930\u0938\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0902\u0921\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0913\u0921\u093f\u0936\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0909\u0930\u0915\u0947\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0918\u093e\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0913\u0921\u093f\u0936\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0935\u0940\u0928 \u092a\u091f\u0928\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0928\u0947 5 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940, 2023 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093e\u0909\u0930\u0915\u0947\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0918\u093e\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092d\u0917\u0935\u093e\u0928 \u092c\u093f\u0930\u0938\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0902\u0921\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u092e \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0913\u0921\u093f\u0936\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e 2023 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937 \u090f\u092b\u0906\u0908\u090f\u091a \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u092a \u092d\u0940 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0916\u0947\u0932\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0911\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0935 2023 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0935 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0924\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0921\u0941 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0906\u0930 \u090f\u0928 \u0930\u0935\u093f \u0928\u0947 3 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940, 2023 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0921\u0941 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0902\u091c\u093e\u0935\u0941\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0911\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0935 2023 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0918\u093e\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0935 3 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947 6 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 2023 \u0924\u0915 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0911\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0935 2023 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0915\u0932\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930, \u0924\u0902\u091c\u093e\u0935\u0941\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0935 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0924\u0925\u094d\u092f: \u0911\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0911\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0908 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0926\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092a \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f, \u0924\u0938\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092a \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0908 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092a \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0913\u0936\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u092b\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u093e\u092c \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u091b\u0920\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0911\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e (\u0908\u0938\u0940\u091f\u0940\u090f) \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930 2022 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0940: \u0915\u0948\u0928\u092c\u0930\u093e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0903 2.57 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940: \u090f\u0902\u0925\u094b\u0928\u0940 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092c\u0928\u0940\u0938<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092c\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0921\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u090f\u0938\u0938\u0940\u091c\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092e\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0947\u091f\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u0940\u0902<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0911\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0921\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0911\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0921\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092e\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0947\u091f\u0930 \u092c\u0928 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0928\u0947 15 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0914\u0930 100 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0913\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0948\u091a \u0916\u0947\u0932\u0947, \u0914\u0930 1997 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u0947\u0928\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092b \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0948\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e \u0936\u0924\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0947\u091f\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0905\u092c \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u093f\u091a\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u092c\u0947\u0928\u094c\u0926 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0935 \u0935\u0949 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0928\u0947 &#8216;\u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928, \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u091f&#8217; \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0928\u0947 5 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 2023 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u090f\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0938\u0921\u0930 \u0938\u094c\u0930\u0935 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0917\u0941\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 &#8216;\u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928, \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u091f&#8217; \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0923\u0928 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0938 &#8216;\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938&#8217; \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u094b\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u0938\u093e\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u0908\u0913: \u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0936\u0947\u0916\u0930 \u0918\u094b\u0937<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f: \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u0947\u0936 \u090f\u092e \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 79\u0935\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0902\u0921\u092e\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u0947<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0924\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0921\u0941 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u0947\u0936 \u090f\u092e 6 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 2023 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 79\u0935\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0902\u0921\u092e\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0928\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u090f\u092e \u092b\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0921 \u0913\u0932\u093e\u0935 \u0911\u0932\u0938\u0947\u0928 \u0909\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0947\u0921\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0923\u0947\u0936 \u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 2500 \u0908\u090f\u0932\u0913 \u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0916\u093f\u0924\u093e\u092c \u0915\u093e \u0926\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u0926\u094c\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093f\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u092a \u091c\u0940\u0924\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0935\u0939 \u0938\u093e\u0932 2023 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0902\u0921\u092e\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u0928 \u0917\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930 2022 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094c\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935 \u091a\u091f\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 78\u0935\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0902\u0921\u092e\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0930\u094b \u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0938-\u091f\u0947\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0905\u092a\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0928\u0947 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 2023 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f-\u0905\u092a \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0938 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0909\u0921 \u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0938 \u091f\u0947\u0915 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947, \u0907\u0938\u0930\u094b \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0938 \u091f\u0947\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0905\u092a\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0905\u092a\u094d\u0938 \u092b\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0939\u092c \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u0911\u0928\u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u091f\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u091f\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u092b\u0941\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0942\u0921 \u0930\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u091f\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u0947 \u0926\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0930 \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0930\u0949\u092f\u0932 \u091c\u0947\u0932\u0940 \u092b\u0940\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0935\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u0942\u091f\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0942\u0921 \u0930\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940, \u091c\u092c \u0935\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0921\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092b\u093e\u0909\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0942\u0921 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0930\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092c\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0930\u093f\u092f\u092e \u092a\u0948\u0928\u0940\u092c\u0948\u0938\u093f\u0932\u0938 \u0932\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0924\u0925\u094d\u092f: \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u091c\u0928\u0930\u0932 \u090f\u091f\u0949\u092e\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0917\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u0935\u093f\u0916\u0902\u0921\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u0938\u0902\u0932\u092f\u0928 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0924\u0925\u094d\u092f: \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092a\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0938\u0940\u0908\u0913: \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0915 \u0932\u093e\u0932 (2020\u2013), \u0928\u0940\u0932 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0942 (1986\u2013)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f: \u0938\u0948\u0928 \u0921\u093f\u090f\u0917\u094b, \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0915: \u0928\u0940\u0932 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0942, \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0921\u0940 \u0939\u0949\u092b\u092e\u0948\u0928<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924: 18 \u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908 1955<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0924\u0925\u094d\u092f: \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u0902\u0918<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0930 \u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0936\u093e\u0938\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u092a\u0930 2022 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u0938\u0940 \u0906\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0935\u093e\u092c \u092e\u0947\u0902, FIH \u0928\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u0938 \u0915\u094b 2022 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e FIH \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0942\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0942\u0938\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0947\u0932\u093e\u0930\u0942\u0938\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b FIH \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u0940\u0908\u0913: \u0925\u093f\u090f\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u0947\u0932<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924: 7 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 1924<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0915: \u092a\u0949\u0932 \u0932\u0947\u0913\u091f\u0947<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0906\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f: \u092b\u0947\u092f\u0930\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0936\u093f\u092a \u092b\u0949\u0930\u090f\u0935\u0930<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u0902\u0918 \u0928\u0947 JSW \u0915\u094b \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u092a \u092d\u093e\u0917\u0940\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0940 \u092b\u0947\u0921\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 (FIH) \u0928\u0947 FIH \u0913\u0921\u093f\u0936\u093e \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0938 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u092a 2023 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f JSW \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0941\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u091d\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0913\u0932\u0902\u092a\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0902\u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u092f\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f \u0911\u092b \u0938\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0913\u0932\u0902\u092a\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f FIH \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u093e 15\u0935\u093e\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 13 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947 29 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0915 \u0913\u0921\u093f\u0936\u093e, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0916\u0947\u0932\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0936\u0936\u093f \u0925\u0930\u0942\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0908 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u093e\u092c &#8216;\u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930: \u090f \u0932\u093e\u0907\u092b&#8217; \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u092e\u094b\u091a\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u0926 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u0916\u0915, \u0936\u0936\u093f \u0925\u0930\u0942\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0935\u0940\u0928\u0924\u092e \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930: \u090f \u0932\u093e\u0907\u092b \u0915\u094b \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 2023 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u093e\u092c \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0925\u0930\u0942\u0930 \u0905\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f\u0924\u093e, \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u0902\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0932\u0947\u0916\u0915 14 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932 1891 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938\u0940\u0921\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 6 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930 1956 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0943\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941 \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u091c\u0928\u0930\u0932 \u090f\u091f\u0949\u092e\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0928\u0947 \u090f\u092f\u0930\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u091c\u0928\u0930\u0932 \u090f\u091f\u0949\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u0930\u094b\u0928\u0949\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e\u094d\u0938 \u0907\u0902\u0915. (\u091c\u0940\u090f-\u090f\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908) \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u0928\u0947 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 2023 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0918\u091f\u0915\u094b\u0902, \u0938\u092c-\u0905\u0938\u0947\u0902\u092c\u0932\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093f\u092e\u094b\u091f\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u0932\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u090f\u092f\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u0947\u0902\u092c\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u093e\u091d\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091c \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0927\u093e\u0924\u0941\u0915\u0930\u094d\u092e \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928, \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928, \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>NSO \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, FY23 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 GDP 7.0 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0947\u0917\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 2023 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f (NSO) \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2023 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 7.0% \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0926 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2022 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0926\u0930 8.7% \u0906\u0902\u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947, \u0906\u0930\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0908 \u0928\u0947 2022-23 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0921\u0940\u092a\u0940 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f 6.8 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924, \u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 4.4 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u094c\u0925\u0940 \u0924\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 4.2 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u0930\u0939\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e &#8216;2023 \u0938\u093e\u0907\u0902\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u0928&#8217;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0938\u0924\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0935\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u0940 \u090f\u0915\u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u091c\u0948\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917 (\u0921\u0940\u092c\u0940\u091f\u0940) \u0915\u094b\u0935\u093f\u0921-19 \u0935\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940\u0928 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f (MoES) \u0917\u0939\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u091a\u0928 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 21.00 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u091c\u0947\u092e \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u091c\u094d\u0935\u0948\u0932\u0930\u0940 \u0921\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0938\u093f\u0932 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0948\u092f\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0939\u0930\u093e \u0915\u094b \u091a\u0947\u092f\u0930\u092e\u0948\u0928 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0905\u0916\u093f\u0932 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u0924\u094d\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u092d\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0918\u0930\u0947\u0932\u0942 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 (\u091c\u0940\u091c\u0947\u0938\u0940) \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 5 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 2023 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u094b \u0938\u093e\u0932 (2023-24) \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0936\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0939\u0930\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0928\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0947\u0936 \u0930\u094b\u0915\u093e\u0921\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0905\u0916\u093f\u0932 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u0924\u094d\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u092d\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0918\u0930\u0947\u0932\u0942 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0924\u094d\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u092d\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0918 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0939\u0948\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0942\u0932\u093e \u0908 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u091a\u0948\u0902\u092a\u093f\u092f\u0928\u0936\u093f\u092a \u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u091c\u092c\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u090f\u092c\u0940\u092c\u0940 \u090f\u092b\u0906\u0908\u090f \u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0942\u0932\u093e \u0908 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u091a\u0948\u0902\u092a\u093f\u092f\u0928\u0936\u093f\u092a \u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0939\u0948\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0942\u0932\u093e \u0908 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u091a\u0948\u0902\u092a\u093f\u092f\u0928\u0936\u093f\u092a 11 \u092b\u0930\u0935\u0930\u0940 2023 \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0942\u0932\u093e \u0908 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u091a\u0948\u0902\u092a\u093f\u092f\u0928\u0936\u093f\u092a \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u091c\u092c\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f-\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0916\u0947\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0942\u092a\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0930\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 29 \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u092a\u0936\u0941 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0907\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0918\u093e\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0924\u094d\u0938\u094d\u092f \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928, \u092a\u0936\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u0947\u092f\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u0930\u0942\u092a\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0928\u0947 5 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 2023 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u093f\u0930\u0941\u0935\u0928\u0902\u0924\u092a\u0941\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 29 \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u092a\u0936\u0941 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0907\u092f\u094b\u0902 (\u090f\u092e\u0935\u0940\u092f\u0942) \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0918\u093e\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u0936\u0941 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u0928-\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0949\u092a \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0928 \u090f\u092e\u0935\u0940\u092f\u0942 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0949\u092e\u0928 \u0939\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0928\u0902\u092c\u0930 &#8211; 1962 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0935 &#8216;\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092a\u0932 \u092b\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f&#8217; \u0917\u094b\u0935\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0939\u0941\u0906<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0921\u0949 \u0935\u0940\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 6 \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 2023 \u0915\u094b \u0917\u094b\u0935\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8216;\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092a\u0932 \u092b\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f: \u0938\u0947\u0932\u093f\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0921\u093e\u0907\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940&#8217;, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0924\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0939\u093e\u0930, \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0918\u093e\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e, \u0915\u0932\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928, \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947, \u0907\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0935 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u092a\u0940\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0938 \u091c\u094b\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 &#8216;\u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947&#8217; \u092a\u0930 \u0926\u094b \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0918\u093e\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>India to host Voice of Global South Summit The Constitution Of India Article 19 &#8211; Fundamental rights Supreme Court Expands fundamental rights- Article 19 Ambit Facts: Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) Bharat Petroleum has launched low-smoke superior kerosene oil for Indian Army. Axis Bank partners with OPEN to launch a fully digital current account SEBI [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":161948,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/thumb\/8\/80\/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg\/842px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png","fifu_image_alt":"\u0906\u091c \u0915\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0928 (\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940) \u0938\u093e\u092e\u092f\u093f\u0915\u0940 Current Affairs 7 Jan 2023","footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-161946","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gk","cat-12-id","has_thumb"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0906\u091c \u0915\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0928 (\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940) \u0938\u093e\u092e\u092f\u093f\u0915\u0940 Current Affairs 7 Jan 2023 - Gyankatta<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/news.gyankatta.org\/?p=161946\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0906\u091c \u0915\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0928 (\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940) \u0938\u093e\u092e\u092f\u093f\u0915\u0940 Current Affairs 7 Jan 2023 - Gyankatta\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"India to host Voice of Global South Summit The Constitution Of India Article 19 &#8211; Fundamental rights Supreme Court Expands fundamental rights- Article 19 Ambit Facts: Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) Bharat Petroleum has launched low-smoke superior kerosene oil for Indian Army. 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